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Question: My family and I are noticing a family member is abusing some sort of substance. How can we make sure of what it really is? We think its meth.
Submitted on: October 19, 2008
Answered By:
Addiction Specialist
Addiction SpecialistAnswer: The only truly reliable way to know if someone is using a substance is to have them provide a sample of urine, blood, saliva, or hair to be analyzed in a laboratory. Obviously most people addicted to or abusing drugs are not willing to do this, so here are some behaviors and physical signs associated with use of different drugs.
Methamphetamine
· dilated (large) pupils
· jitteriness
· no appetite
· weight loss
· cavities and tooth loss
· increased, rapid speech
· decreased need for sleep
· increase in sexual activity or use of pornography
· increase in goal directed activity (e.g. meticulously cleaning a room)
· track marks if injecting
· cold, clammy hands
· paranoia
Cocaine
· dilated (large pupils)
· jitteriness
· no appetite
· weight loss
· nasal congestion (if snorting)
· increased, rapid speech
· decreased need for sleep
· track marks if injecting
· cold, clammy hands
· paranoia
Heroin, Morphine, Oxycontin, Vicodin, Percocet, other opiates
· constricted (small) pupils
· drowsiness
· increased time spent sleeping
· constipation
· lowered eyelids
· decrease in physical activity
· withdrawal symptoms include diarrhea, irritability, cold sweats, bone pain, goose bumps, dilated (large) pupils
Marijuana
· bloodshot eyes
· increased appetite
· decrease in physical activity
· increased laughter
Methamphetamine
· dilated (large) pupils
· jitteriness
· no appetite
· weight loss
· cavities and tooth loss
· increased, rapid speech
· decreased need for sleep
· increase in sexual activity or use of pornography
· increase in goal directed activity (e.g. meticulously cleaning a room)
· track marks if injecting
· cold, clammy hands
· paranoia
Cocaine
· dilated (large pupils)
· jitteriness
· no appetite
· weight loss
· nasal congestion (if snorting)
· increased, rapid speech
· decreased need for sleep
· track marks if injecting
· cold, clammy hands
· paranoia
Heroin, Morphine, Oxycontin, Vicodin, Percocet, other opiates
· constricted (small) pupils
· drowsiness
· increased time spent sleeping
· constipation
· lowered eyelids
· decrease in physical activity
· withdrawal symptoms include diarrhea, irritability, cold sweats, bone pain, goose bumps, dilated (large) pupils
Marijuana
· bloodshot eyes
· increased appetite
· decrease in physical activity
· increased laughter
Answered on: October 21, 2008
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